10 Ostrich Ferns, Matteuccia struthiopteris, Bare Root Perennial Shade Plants

Ostrich Fern (Matteuccia struthiopteris) is a striking native perennial fern prized for its tall, feathery fronds that resemble ostrich plumes. This shade-loving plant forms elegant clumps that bring texture and movement to woodland gardens, shaded borders, and damp areas. Its bright green fronds emerge in spring and persist through summer, creating a lush, tropical effect in temperate landscapes.

Ostrich Fern is an excellent choice for naturalizing in moist, shady spots, where it can spread to form dense colonies over time. It pairs beautifully with other shade perennials like hostas and astilbes, and its tolerance for wet soil makes it ideal for rain gardens or stream banks. The fern is also valued for its edible fiddleheads in spring, though harvesting should be done sustainably.

Plant Features

• Tall, arching fronds with a distinctive ostrich-plume appearance
• Native to North America and well-suited to woodland gardens
• Thrives in shade to part shade and consistently moist soil
• Spreads via rhizomes to form attractive colonies
• Provides habitat and cover for wildlife

Growing Information

• Botanical Name: Matteuccia struthiopteris
• Plant Type: Perennial fern
• Sunlight: Partial to full shade
• Soil: Moist, well-drained, rich in organic matter
• Water Requirements: Keep soil consistently moist
• Growth Habit: Clumping, spreads by rhizomes
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 3-7
• Mature Height: 3-6 feet
• Spacing: 18-24 inches apart

Planting & Care

Plant bare root ferns in spring or fall, setting the crowns just below the soil surface. Choose a location with dappled shade and soil that retains moisture but drains well. Water thoroughly after planting and keep the soil evenly moist during the first growing season to help establish a strong root system. Mulch around the plants to conserve moisture and suppress weeds.

Ostrich Ferns are low-maintenance once established. Remove old or damaged fronds in late winter or early spring to tidy the plant and encourage fresh growth. Divide clumps every few years if they become overcrowded. Avoid letting the soil dry out completely, especially during hot, dry spells.

What's Included

10 Ostrich Fern bare root plants (Matteuccia struthiopteris).