Washington Hawthorn Tree – 1 Live Bare Root Plant, 18-24 Inches (Crataegus phaenopyrum)

The Washington Hawthorn (Crataegus phaenopyrum) is a versatile ornamental tree valued for its four-season interest. In spring, clusters of white flowers cover the tree, followed by glossy green leaves that turn brilliant shades of orange, scarlet, and purple in autumn. Bright red berries persist into winter, providing food for birds and visual appeal in the dormant landscape. Its dense branching habit and thorny stems make it an excellent choice for hedgerows, privacy screens, or as a specimen tree in the yard.

This deciduous tree is adaptable to a range of soil types and is relatively low-maintenance once established. It tolerates urban conditions and can be used in foundation plantings, along property lines, or in wildlife gardens. The Washington Hawthorn is native to the southeastern United States and is hardy in USDA zones 4-8.

Plant Features

• White spring flowers followed by red berries that persist into winter
• Glossy green foliage turns vibrant orange, scarlet, and purple in fall
• Dense, thorny branches provide security and nesting sites for birds
• Attracts pollinators and wildlife
• Adaptable to various soil types and urban environments

Growing Information

• Botanical Name: Crataegus phaenopyrum
• Plant Type: Deciduous tree
• Sunlight: Full sun to partial shade
• Soil: Well-drained, loamy, sandy, or clay soil; tolerates a range of pH
• Water Requirements: Moderate; water regularly during establishment, then drought-tolerant
• Growth Habit: Upright, rounded canopy with dense branching
• USDA Hardiness Zones: 4-8
• Bloom Season: Late spring to early summer
• Mature Height: 20-30 feet
• Spacing: 15-20 feet apart for specimen planting; closer for hedges

Planting & Care

Plant your bare root Washington Hawthorn in early spring or late fall while the tree is dormant. Soak the roots in water for a few hours before planting. Dig a hole wide enough to accommodate the spread of the roots and deep enough so the crown (where the stem meets the roots) sits at or slightly above soil level. Backfill with native soil, tamp gently to remove air pockets, and water thoroughly. Apply a layer of mulch around the base, keeping it away from the trunk.

Water regularly during the first growing season to help the tree establish a strong root system. Once established, the Washington Hawthorn is relatively drought-tolerant. Prune in late winter to remove dead or crossing branches and to maintain shape. Fertilize in early spring if growth is weak. Monitor for common pests and diseases, and treat as needed.

What's Included

One live bare root Washington Hawthorn tree, 18-24 inches tall.